Goat Shed Construction Scheme in India – Get Up to 90% Subsidy for Farmers
Goat farming has become one of the most profitable and sustainable livelihood options for small and marginal farmers in India. Recognizing its potential, the Government of India, along with various state governments, offers subsidy-based financial assistance for goat shed construction under schemes like the National Livestock Mission (NLM) and state-level livestock development programs. In some cases, eligible farmers can receive up to 90% subsidy for building a proper goat shelter.
Why Goat Shed Construction Matters
Although goats are hardy and adaptable, structured housing plays a vital role in ensuring:
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Protection from heat, rain, and cold
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Disease prevention and better hygiene
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Efficient feeding and watering facilities
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Segregation of sick or pregnant animals
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Reduced mortality and improved productivity
Without proper housing, farmers risk losing livestock to extreme weather, infections, and poor management.
Scheme Overview
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Scheme Name | Goat Shed Construction Scheme |
| Implemented By | State Animal Husbandry Departments |
| Type of Support | Capital Subsidy |
| Target Beneficiaries | Small/marginal farmers, Women SHGs, SC/ST/BPL families |
| Subsidy | Up to 90% (varies by category) |
| Purpose | Construction of goat shelter |
| Cost Estimate | ₹70,000 – ₹1.5 lakh per unit |
Eligibility Criteria
The eligibility rules vary slightly between states, but generally include:
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Citizenship: Must be an Indian citizen.
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Category Preference: SC/ST farmers, women-led self-help groups (SHGs), and BPL families get priority.
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Land Requirement: Own or lease land for shed construction.
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Goat Ownership: Minimum of 10 goats or a plan to purchase.
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Training: Some states require goat farming training certification.
Subsidy Structure
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General Category – Up to 50% subsidy
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SC/ST Farmers – 75% to 90% subsidy
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Women SHGs/Minorities – Up to 75% subsidy
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North-East Region Farmers – Up to 90% subsidy
The subsidy is usually credited directly to the beneficiary’s bank account or adjusted against a bank loan.
Documents Required
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Aadhaar Card
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Land ownership or lease papers
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Bank passbook
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Goat ownership proof or purchase plan
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Caste certificate (for SC/ST)
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BPL card (if applicable)
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Passport-sized photo
How to Apply
Offline Method
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Visit the nearest Animal Husbandry Department or veterinary center.
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Collect and fill the Goat Shed Subsidy Application Form.
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Submit the form with documents to the block veterinary officer.
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After inspection, funds are released as reimbursement or in stages.
Online Method (if available in your state)
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Visit your state’s Animal Husbandry Department website.
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Register on the farmer portal.
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Fill in the online form and upload documents.
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Submit and track your application status.
Recommended Goat Shed Specifications
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Location: Elevated to prevent flooding
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Size: 100 sq. ft for 10 goats
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Flooring: Pucca or raised wooden platform
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Walls: Brick or mud with ventilation
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Roof: Sloped with tin/asbestos sheets
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Partitions: Separate areas for kids, pregnant, and sick goats
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Drainage: Proper waste disposal system
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Lighting: Good airflow and natural light
Loan Facility with Subsidy
Farmers can combine subsidies with NABARD-backed livestock loans. The subsidy amount can be directly adjusted against the loan to reduce repayment burden.
Benefits of the Scheme
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Improves goat health and productivity
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Prevents disease outbreaks
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Reduces mortality rates
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Boosts rural income
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Empowers women farmers
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Qualifies farmers for related benefits like fodder subsidy and livestock insurance
Popular Goat Breeds for Rearing
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Jamunapari (UP, MP) – Milk + Meat
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Boer (Rajasthan, Gujarat) – Meat
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Sirohi (Rajasthan, Maharashtra) – Dual-purpose
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Osmanabadi (Maharashtra, Karnataka) – Dual-purpose
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Black Bengal (Bihar, WB, Assam) – Meat
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Basavaraj from Karnataka: Built a 120 sq. ft shed worth ₹1.2 lakh, received ₹1.05 lakh as subsidy.
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Sunita Devi from Bihar: A BPL widow who received 90% subsidy and now rears 20 goats successfully.
Conclusion
The Goat Shed Construction Subsidy Scheme is a golden opportunity for rural farmers to modernize livestock rearing and increase income. With up to 90% financial support, farmers can ensure healthy, productive goats and sustainable farming practices. Apply today through your local animal husbandry office or state portal and take a step toward livestock-based financial independence.
